Grade 11: US H & G
Unit I: Foundations of American Government
-Founding of the Colonies – Declaration of Independence
Regents Review: Foundations of American History
Question 1 |
A | “. .. all men are . . . endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable rights" |
B | “. . . deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed. . .“ |
C | “. . . governments long established should not be changed for light and transient causes . . ." |
D | “. . . that all men are created equal,...” |
Question 2 |
A | It guarantees all men land in the new world |
B | It proposed a set tax on all imported goods |
C | It was made by Queen Elizabeth |
D | It protected citizens from tyrant kings |
Question 3 |
A | plan of government set up by the Articles of Confederation |
B | development of a Federal court system |
C | lack of debate over the ratification of the United States Constitution |
D | constitutional provision for a strong President |
Question 4 |
A | allow Canada to control the Great Lakes region |
B | avoid conflicts between American colonists and Native American Indian |
C | prevent American industrial development in the Ohio River valley |
D | make a profit by selling the land west of the Appalachian Mountains |
Question 5 |
A | The United States Constitution |
B | Executive Order 223 |
C | The 2nd Amendment |
D | The Bill of RIghts |
Question 6 |
A | the establishment of naturalization laws |
B | the popular election of Federal judges |
C | a division of power between the national and state governments |
D | a loyal opposition through a two-party system |
Question 7 |
A | be based upon the consent of the governed |
B | be led by educated citizens |
C | guarantee economic equality among citizens |
D | have unlimited power to rule the people |
Question 8 |
A | placed quotas on immigration |
B | discouraged the export of raw materials to England |
C | placed restrictions on trading |
D | encouraged colonial manufacturing |
Question 9 |
A | The mountains provided natural defense |
B | It was full of bears that were great for hunting |
C | The Colorado River provided a food source and trade route |
D | The Ohio River Valley is fertile for farming |
Question 10 |
A | What the King demanded in Britain |
B | Religious differences |
C | Preference from the people |
D | Geographic location |
Question 11 |
A | Starvation |
B | Disease |
C | Relocation |
D | Slavery |
Question 12 |
A | Due process rights |
B | Freedom of the press |
C | Freedom of religion |
D | The right to counsel |
Question 13 |
A | described a military plan for the defeat of England |
B | convinced many Americans who had been undecided to support independence |
C | argued for the addition of a bill of rights to the Constitution |
D | contained a detailed outline for a new form of government |
Question 14 |
A | Montesquieu |
B | Thomas Hobbes |
C | Locke |
D | Voltaire |
E | Rousseau |
Question 15 |
A | Britain was left with a large debt |
B | George Washington was sent to a military academy |
C | Spain was given French lands in the Mississippi Valley |
D | The French immediately left English territories |
Question 16 |
A | anarchists |
B | communists |
C | federalists |
D | anti-federalists |
Question 17 |
A | It proclaimed all colonists to be traitors |
B | It allowed Parliament to pass all laws in any case whatsoever |
C | Taxed all goods coming into the Boston Harbor |
D | It declared Britain to be free from the colonies |
Question 18 |
A | Improve trade with Native Americans |
B | Explore the Great Lakes |
C | Prove the world was round |
D | Find a shorter route to Asia |
Question 19 |
A | Colonial Responses to British Mercantile Policies |
B | British Parliamentary Actions to Punish Colonial Americans |
C | Colonial Attempts to End the British Policy of Salutary Neglect |
D | Protests Against Slavery in the American Colonies |
Question 20 |
A | Direct Democracy |
B | Representative Democracy |
C | Capitalism |
D | Mercantilism |
Question 21 |
A | provided an example of a representative form of government |
B | provided for direct election of senators |
C | created the first written constitution in America |
D | began the practice of legislative override of executive vetoes |
Question 22 |
A | provide for the defense of the nation |
B | protect people’s natural rights |
C | equalize opportunities for all citizens |
D | establish a system of free public education |
Question 23 |
A | created a national government having three branches |
B | made the amendment process more difficult |
C | increased the powers of the states |
D | provided for the direct election of the President by the voters |
Question 24 |
A | describes the importance of a strong central government |
B | guarantees universal suffrage |
C | establishes a basic set of laws for every nation |
D | provides justification for revolting against unjust governments |
Question 25 |
A | The King of England required the colonists to become economically self-sufficient. |
B | The independence movement began soon after the founding of the Plymouth Colony. |
C | Protests against British colonial policies gradually led to demands for independence. |
D | The movement for independence was equally strong in all of the colonies. |
Question 26 |
A | House of Representatives |
B | Senate |
C | Supreme Court |
D | President |
Question 27 |
A | establish religious freedom |
B | protest British land policies |
C | use democratic practices in government |
D | overthrow British royal governors |
Question 28 |
A | Rice |
B | Tobacco |
C | Cotton |
D | Sugar Cane |
Question 29 |
A | popular election of Senators |
B | establishing a strong national executive |
C | levying taxes on exports |
D | equal representation for the states in the national legislature |
Question 30 |
A | Trade should be regulated by the population not the government |
B | Merchants must only trade goods that are created in their home countries |
C | Economic theory that colonists exist for the profit of the Mother Country |
D | Taxes are the only way to fund armies |
Question 31 |
A | Northwest Territory |
B | Mid-Atlantic Colonies |
C | New England Colonies |
D | Southern Colonies |
Question 32 |
A | Europeans using both tobacco and potatoes |
B | Thousands of Native Americans dying from new diseases |
C | Columbus landing in Hispanola |
D | Founding of the Jamestown colony |
Question 33 |
A | Should not be included because John Locke was not correct and natural rights is a bad concept |
B | Should be included because they would protect citizens from tyrants |
C | Should be included because all people need to write all of their writes in constitutions |
D | Should not be included because stating rights would indicate those listed were the only ones citizens had |
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Regents Review: The Constitution
Question 1 |
A | Create new states to be admitted into the union |
B | Declare independence from Great Britain and list grievances against King George III |
C | Create a set of laws for the United States to follow |
D | Create a holiday to celebrate! 4th of July! Woooooo |
Question 2 |
A | Vetoing bills |
B | Impeaching members of Congress |
C | Enforcing an export tax |
D | Choosing a V.P. in the event of a tie |
E | Declaring national holidays |
Question 3 |
A | plan of government set up by the Articles of Confederation |
B | lack of debate over the ratification of the United States Constitution |
C | constitutional provision for a strong President |
D | development of a Federal court system |
Question 4 |
A | Separation of Powers |
B | Federalism |
C | Limited Government |
D | Checks and Balances |
Question 5 |
A | The President to veto a bill passed by Congress |
B | Congress to censure one of its members |
C | A governor to send the National Guard to stop a riot |
D | State and Federal governments to levy and collect taxes |
Question 6 |
A | Using the newspaper to outline a politicians past crimes |
B | Screaming in joy when soldiers return home to their families |
C | Using social media to urge people to murder politicians |
D | Utilizing Facebook to raise support for impeaching a Supreme Court Justice |
Question 7 |
A | Consulting with the Cabinet |
B | Appointing Justices to the Supreme Court |
C | Granting pardons for Federal crimes |
D | Submitting a treaty to the Senate for ratification |
Question 8 |
A | The electoral college will always have faithful voters |
B | The general vote does not truly count |
C | A winner can lose the popular vote but become President |
D | Candidates will focus on "swing" states and not the entire country evenly |
Question 9 |
A | Separation of Powers |
B | Federalism |
C | Executive Dominance |
D | Checks and Balances |
E | Popular sovereignty |
Question 10 |
A | Outline the goals of the Constitution |
B | Declare independence from Britain |
C | Appease John Locke, Alexander Hamilton, George Washington, and Rousseau |
D | Write something fancy for people to read |
Question 11 |
A | Chief Legislator |
B | Chief of State |
C | Party Chief |
D | Chief of Education |
E | Commander in Chief |
Question 12 |
A | Being the first to vote each year |
B | Vetoing a Bill |
C | Declaring War |
D | Firing Supreme Court Justices |
Question 13 |
A | The will of the majority should guide public policy |
B | The common people cannot be trusted to run a stable government |
C | Wealthy people are too preoccupied to rule well |
D | Poorer people must work harder to gain access to economic and political powe |
Question 14 |
A | Establishing State Police |
B | Taxing |
C | Issuing Drivers' Licenses |
D | Education |
Question 15 |
A | False |
B | True |
Question 16 |
A | A simple majority of the Electoral College's votes |
B | Only the popular vote matters |
C | 2/3 of the 538 Electoral Votes |
D | 2/3 popular vote can override the Electoral process |
Question 17 |
A | The Elastic Clause |
B | Guarantees to the States |
C | The Bill of Rights |
D | The Preamble |
Question 18 |
A | Delegated Powers |
B | Reserved Powers |
C | Concurrent Powers |
D | Explicit Powers |
E | Enumerated Powers |
Question 19 |
A | The Virginia plan because it determined representation in congress based on population |
B | The New Jersey Plan because it determined representation in congress based on population |
C | The Virginia Plan because it gave equal representation to states in congress |
D | The New Jersey Plan because it gave equal representation to states in congress |
Question 20 |
A | African Americans are allowed to vote |
B | the Bill of Rights did not permit everyone to vote. |
C | Voting is guaranteed to all citizens regardless of age |
D | the Bill of Rights states women can vote |
Question 21 |
A | The right to be brought into a court to determine whether or not someone can be held under arrest |
B | A clause that allows police brutality in extreme cases without retribution |
C | A writ that allows a person to be held in prison forever without any reason |
D | The write to declare independence |
Question 22 |
A | protecting their liberties from abuses by the federal government |
B | strengthening the power of the federal courts |
C | establishing a national bank |
D | ensuring the division of powers between the state and federal governments |
Question 23 |
A | Santa Clause |
B | Supremacy Clause |
C | Prosperity of America Clause |
D | Elastic Clause |
Question 24 |
A | Veto Power |
B | The cabinet |
C | Executive Privileges |
D | Impeachment |
Question 25 |
A | Develop a judicial philosophy consistent with their peers |
B | Decrease political interference in their decisions |
C | Gain experience in the job |
D | Have the opportunity to view the long-term effects of their decisions |
Question 26 |
A | The Electoral system is set up to create balance between many political parties |
B | The common citizen, like Hamilton argues, is too uneducated to vote wisely |
C | Presidential winners may win the popular vote and lose the election |
D | Small states have too much power |
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Regents Review: A New Nation
Congratulations - you have completed Regents Review: A New Nation.
You scored %%SCORE%% out of %%TOTAL%%.
Your performance has been rated as %%RATING%%
Question 1 |
A | The general population should hold political power |
B | No national bank should exist |
C | Strict constructionism |
D | Economies based on manufacturing, shipping, and trade |
Question 2 |
A | Limited the number of terms a president may serve |
B | Upheld the constitutionality of Hamilton's National Bank |
C | Established the power of judicial review |
D | Advanced civil rights for minorities and women over 18 |
Question 3 |
A | Treaties prohibited US involvement in any other country |
B | Washington was not interested in military leadership and knew the US would lose any war |
C | France and Britain threatened war if the US traded with other countries |
D | The United States needed time to grow its economy and military |
Question 4 |
A | Establishment of strong political ties with other nations |
B | Strengthening of the Federal Government |
C | Failure to create a sound financial program for the country |
D | Liberation of many enslaved persons |
Question 5 |
A | Immigration Laws |
B | Tariffs |
C | Export Taxes |
D | Agricultural Taxes |
Question 6 |
A | Keep neutrality in foreign affairs |
B | Find a good President and keep them as long as they live |
C | Destroy the National Bank |
D | Avoid political parties |
Question 7 |
A | Labor unions |
B | The National Government |
C | State and local governments |
D | Trusts and monopolies |
Question 8 |
A | The Elastic Clause |
B | The Preamble |
C | The Bill of Rights |
D | The guarantee to states |
Question 9 |
A | Alien and Sedition Acts of 1798 |
B | Marshall Doctrine of 1799 |
C | Judiciary Act of 1789 |
D | Monroe Doctrine of 1823 |
Question 10 |
A | The Federal Government needs more power |
B | Smaller government is better |
C | Alexander Hamilton would be a great President |
D | Create a national bank |
Question 11 |
A | Created a national bank |
B | Effectively ended popular choice of elected members of Congress |
C | Did not provide any means for a national judicial system |
D | Changed the balance of power between state government and the national government |
Question 12 |
A | To mask a way to give money to former French allies |
B | To occupy and control the port of New Orleans |
C | To protect natural boundaries |
D | To add land to the United States |
Question 13 |
A | The National Bank |
B | Liberals |
C | Strict constructionists |
D | Loose constructionists |
Question 14 |
A | Searching for gold and treasures |
B | Imperalization |
C | Fighting more wars |
D | Assuming debt |
Question 15 |
A | The US Constitution was going to fail like the Articles of Confederation did |
B | Rioters would effectively change the course of US history |
C | It showed Washington would use force if necessary to put down rebellions |
D | Whiskey was more important to freemen than liberty |
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Regents Review: The Progressive Era
Congratulations - you have completed Regents Review: The Progressive Era.
You scored %%SCORE%% out of %%TOTAL%%.
Your performance has been rated as %%RATING%%
Question 1 |
A | Business combinations limited competition and hurt consumers. |
B | Unsafe and unsanitary working conditions in factories. |
C | Companies would not hire immigrant workers. |
D | Businesses chose to hire immigrants over natives. |
Question 2 |
A | Supporting organized labor unions. |
B | Exposing poverty and corruption |
C | Opposing westward expansion. |
D | Criticizing racial injustices. |
Question 3 |
A | improve depressed urban areas. |
B | solve problems of American farmers. |
C | support business monopolies . |
D | correct abuses of the Industrial Revolution. |
Question 4 |
A | Politicians |
B | Monkeys |
C | Trusts |
D | Civil Liberties |
Question 5 |
A | Tweed |
B | Capone |
C | Plunkitt |
D | Tammany |
Question 6 |
A | Booker T. Washington |
B | W.E.B. DuBois |
C | George Washington Carver |
D | Frederick Douglass |
Question 7 |
A | utilized a variety of methods to achieve many goals |
B | depended on support from religious groups |
C | relied on programs initiated by the Federal Government |
D | continuously failed against the efforts of special interest groups |
Question 8 |
A | increase the role of Supreme Court influence on major issues in America. |
B | increase citizen participation in the political process. |
C | increase the influence of major political parties. |
D | limit government regulation of the press. |
Question 9 |
A | More than 25% of American children worked in factories. |
B | The Progressive Era enacted laws to end child labor. |
C | Families no longer relied on child labor by 1920. |
D | As years progressed more children entered the workforce from 1890-1920. |
Question 10 |
A | W.E.B. DuBois |
B | Frederick Douglass |
C | George Washington Carver |
D | Booker T. Washington |
Question 11 |
A | A yellow editor |
B | A Muckraker |
C | A social scientist |
D | A revolutionist |
Question 12 |
A | Stock Market |
B | Trust |
C | Laissez-Faire |
D | Union |
Question 13 |
A | Import Tax. |
B | Income Tax. |
C | Excise Tax. |
D | Estate Tax. |
Question 14 |
A | Equal pay for equal work. |
B | The right to own property. |
C | The right to request a divorce. |
D | The right to vote. |
Question 15 |
A | Consumers. |
B | Politicians. |
C | Big business owners. |
D | Immigrant workers. |
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Regents Review: World War I
Congratulations - you have completed Regents Review: World War I.
You scored %%SCORE%% out of %%TOTAL%%.
Your performance has been rated as %%RATING%%
Question 1 |
A | To ensure repayment of loans from the Allied Powers |
B | To expand the stock market to the European nations involved in WWI |
C | To open trade routes through the Mediterranean |
D | To ensure repayment of loans from the Central Powers |
Question 2 |
A | Help Germany repay Allies to repay the US |
B | Have the US basically pay all the war debts for each country to make friends |
C | Limit trade between all three countries |
D | Help the Allies win the war against Germany |
Question 3 |
A | Irreconconcilables |
B | Doughboys |
C | Wobbles |
D | Huns |
Question 4 |
A | sought to reinstate the ten hour workday |
B | was ruled unconstitutional by the US Supreme Court on the grounds that it interfered with employers and their employees |
C | was headed by former president Theodore Roosevelt |
D | pressed employers to grant concessions to labor unions in the form of higher wages and a shorter workday. |
Question 5 |
A | Five-Power Naval Treaty |
B | Nine-Power Treaty |
C | Kellogg-Briand Pact |
D | Treaty of Versailles |
Question 6 |
A | The plans were actually completely different and made counter arguments in regards to Germany's imperialistic ways. |
B | They put impossible interest rates on German loans to punish them. |
C | They aided Germany's ability to pay back loans. |
D | The plans called for extreme isolationism against European countries. |
Question 7 |
A | Espionage Act of 1917 |
B | Alien and Sedition Act of 1918 |
C | War Industries Act of 1916 |
D | Lever Act of 1917 |
Question 8 |
A | Britain |
B | Russia |
C | Italy |
D | France |
Question 9 |
A | 1,500-2,000 |
B | 500-1,000 |
C | More than 20,000 |
D | 10,000-20,000 |
Question 10 |
A | Neither |
B | True |
C | False |
Question 11 |
A | America felt more pressured to enter WWI |
B | Establishment of better trade with Russia |
C | The Red Scare |
D | Americans felt democracy was threatened |
Question 12 |
A | A gut reaction to the ZImmerman Telegram |
B | An economic venture that showed US greed |
C | A steadfast decision to support allies |
D | Long and deliberate after debate |
Question 13 |
A | The Central Allies would not be punished as harshly. |
B | France would not regain the territories of Alsace-Lorraine |
C | The Central Allies would be punished even more harshly. |
D | Wilson wanted new political boundaries for all of the Central Allies and a return to normalcy for America. |
Question 14 |
A | Have the US basically pay all the war debts for each country to make friends |
B | Help Germany repay Allies to repay the US |
C | Limit trade between all three countries |
D | Help the Allies win the war against Germany |
Question 15 |
A | They were spending too much money |
B | Political problems led to their exit |
C | They did not have adequate supplies |
D | They experienced a high number of casualties |
Question 16 |
A | Britain, France, United States |
B | Germany, France, Britain, Ottoman Empire |
C | France, United States, Italy |
D | Germany, Austria-Hungary, Ottoman Empire, Bulgaria |
Question 17 |
A | The United States was willing and ready to go to war if necessary |
B | Money and troops would be sent to European forces in exchange for large amounts of cash |
C | The United States would only spend money defending American territories and borders |
D | Money would not be appropriated for war even in times of international conflict |
Question 18 |
A | Schenck v. The United States |
B | Roe v. Wade |
C | Dred Scott v. Sandford |
D | Monroe v. Virginia |
Question 19 |
A | Germany promised to help restore land to Mexico that it had lost during the Mexican American War. |
B | Germany declared it would not be involved in any treaty with Mexico but warned they should stay neutral. |
C | The United States agreed to not intervene in war if Germany halted the sinking of US trade ships. |
D | The US agreed to supply the Allies with as much military support as possible but would not send in ground troops. |
Question 20 |
A | The effects of WWI - Money, Attrition, Imperialism, Nuclear Age |
B | The People of WWI - Mussolini, Abraham, Indara, and Nelson |
C | The causes of WWI - Money, Armies, Imperialism, Nuclear Warheads |
D | The causes of WWI - Militarism, Alliances, Imperialism, and Nationalism |
Question 21 |
A | A split decision by Supreme Court Justices led to little change in the Espionage Act. It would later become an issue during WWII and the Cold War. |
B | It overturned the Espionage Act and showed that people could speak their mind even if it hurt the war effort during WWI. |
C | It upheld the act and showed the government would limit the First Amendment - The Right to Free Speech. |
D | It increased punishments for those found guilty of espionage and terminated citizenship. |
Question 22 |
A | The Zimmerman Telegram and to increase US support for entry into WWI. |
B | Germany's promise to Serbian nationals. They hoped to split territory in the United States for natural resources after WWI. |
C | Secret service initiatives to spoil relations with Germany and expose economic fraud and promises. |
D | Ottoman Empire negotiations with undercover military leaders to gain more ground troops. |
Question 23 |
A | The assassination of the Archduke Franz Ferdinand |
B | The Zimmerman Telegram |
C | The sinking of the Lusitania |
D | Germany's ultimatum to Serbia |
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Regents Review: Boom to Bust - 1920's
Congratulations - you have completed Regents Review: Boom to Bust - 1920's.
You scored %%SCORE%% out of %%TOTAL%%.
Your performance has been rated as %%RATING%%
Question 1 |
A | believes that cultural exchange programs are a way to promote international understanding |
B | has followed a free trade policy for most of the 20th century |
C | relies on military alliances for defense against aggression |
D | has been willing to cooperate with other nations to reduce world tensions |
Question 2 |
A | Literature often reflects the times in which it is created. |
B | Traditional American themes are the most popular. |
C | Politics and art seldom mix well. |
D | The best literature concerns the lives of the wealthy. |
Question 3 |
A | Many immigrants were settling in the west and competing with the farmers. |
B | The Federal Government reduced the number of acres on which farmers could grow subsidized crops. |
C | Overproduction and competition caused falling prices. |
D | Farmers could not produce enough to keep up with demand. |
Question 4 |
A | The end of union fighting |
B | The collapse of railroad and trolleys as these industries did not maintain their tracks or terminals |
C | The introduction of the 8 hour work day and Henry Ford's decision for a $5.00/hr minimum wage |
D | A market improved by the rising standard of living and the increase in leisure time for the average American |
Question 5 |
A | Rural America failed to support the idea of prohibition. |
B | American's protested and claimed it was interfering with their personal liberties. |
C | Organized crime and smuggling such as speakeasies and moonshining. |
D | Liquor was a main industry in America and the economy suffered. |
Question 6 |
A | A period when African Americans used civil disobedience to fight segregation in the Armed Forces |
B | A period when African Americans created noteworthy works of art and literature |
C | A period when African Americans left the United States in large numbers to settle in Nigeria |
D | A period when African Americans migrated to the West in search of land and jobs |
Question 7 |
A | Mechanization and overproduction in industry. |
B | Inefficient methods and natural weather patterns |
C | Stock-market speculation failures |
D | Overregulation by government officials |
Question 8 |
A | Dependence on government welfare programs |
B | Stock market speculation |
C | Reduction of tariff rates and taxes |
D | The Federal Governments regulation of big business |
Question 9 |
A | The Washington Naval Conference and the Kellogg-Briand Pact |
B | The Scopes trial and the passage of women’s suffrage |
C | The passage of the National Origins Act and the rise of the Ku Klux Klan |
D | The growth of the auto industry and the Teapot Dome Affair |
Question 10 |
A | A person’s best protection from persecution rests with the Supreme Court. |
B | Immigrants to the United States are consistently denied equal protection under the law. |
C | Civil rights are sometimes compromised by the public’s fear of radical political groups |
D | Violent protests in the United States are usually met with a violent response from the government. |
Question 11 |
A | Increase in nativism and intolerance |
B | Acceptance of cultural differences |
C | Rejection of traditional customs and beliefs |
D | Support of humanitarian causes |
Question 12 |
A | Turning away from Europe and away from the programs of the Progressive Era. |
B | The United States' growing involvement in world affairs |
C | A return to the Jeffersonian ideal of an agrarian republic |
D | Strict government regulation of business through taxation and import standards |
Question 13 |
A | D |
B | C |
C | B |
D | A |
Question 14 |
A | The free-enterprise system |
B | Democratic socialism |
C | Higher taxes on corporations |
D | Banking regulations |
Question 15 |
A | Bankers in urban centers |
B | Entertainers |
C | Owners of small family farms |
D | Workers in the automobile industry |
Question 16 |
A | Establishment of Jim Crow laws ---> beginning of Reconstruction |
B | Closing of the frontier ---> completion of the transcontinental railroad |
C | More jobs in factories ---> migration of African Americans from the South to northern cities |
D | Dred Scott decision ---> passage of the Fugitive Slave Law |
Question 17 |
A | Science and religion |
B | Traditional roles and new roles for women |
C | Prohibition and organized crime |
D | Isolation and international involvement |
Question 18 |
A | Job opportunities in major cities |
B | The non-existence of racial prejudice |
C | Programs supporting the advancement of African culture sponsored by the Federal Government |
D | The Harlem Renaissance |
Question 19 |
A | A return to cash rather than credit purchases |
B | A renewed increase in wealth for the agricultural sector. |
C | A shift to the production of consumer goods. |
D | An emphasis on heavy industry, such as the production of locomotives and steel. |
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Regents Review: The Great Depression and the New Deal
Congratulations - you have completed Regents Review: The Great Depression and the New Deal.
You scored %%SCORE%% out of %%TOTAL%%.
Your performance has been rated as %%RATING%%
Question 1 |
A | lost the right to strike |
B | obtained the right to bargain collectively |
C | experienced increasing difficulty in gaining new members |
D | were soon controlled by large corporations |
Question 2 |
A | Federal Emergency Relief Act |
B | Works Progress Administration |
C | Civilian Conservation Corps |
D | Securities and Exchange Commission |
Question 3 |
A | provide immediate employment opportunities |
B | develop rules to limit speculation and safeguard savings |
C | assure a guaranteed income for American families |
D | enable the Federal Government to take over failing industries |
Question 4 |
A | Farmers |
B | Laborer |
C | Recent Immigrants |
D | Business Leaders |
Question 5 |
A | The effects of World War I |
B | Consumer under-consumption |
C | The fragility of the banking system |
D | An unequal distribution of wealth |
Question 6 |
A | The plan would help redistribute wealth in America and spark the economy. |
B | FDR adopted this plan as a remedy for underconsumption. |
C | It helped lift the nation out of the Great Depression. |
D | This led to underconsumption of goods and wild speculation in the stock market. |
Question 7 |
A | requiring business to pay a minimum wage to workers |
B | nationalizing major industries |
C | relying mostly on private enterprise and individual initiative to improve economic conditions |
D | creating government job programs for the unemployed |
Question 8 |
A | Make the Court more supportive of New Deal programs |
B | Increase the independence of the Court |
C | Speed up the Court’s review of cases |
D | Force the Court to hear cases involving the rights of minorities and women |
Question 9 |
A | the Federal Government must concern itself with the people’s economic well-being. |
B | state governments should give up control over commerce inside their states. |
C | the United States Constitution was not relevant to 20th-century life. |
D | corporations were best left to operate without government interference. |
Question 10 |
A | Democrat |
B | Libertarian |
C | Green |
D | Republican |
Question 11 |
A | assumption by the Federal Government of greater responsibility for the nation’s well-being |
B | reduction of the national debt |
C | control of stock prices by the Federal Government |
D | joint effort of business and labor to strengthen the Presidency |
Question 12 |
A | It has generally supported democrats like FDR |
B | It supports Republicans like Hoover |
C | It had no change at all |
D | African Americans nearly split voting 50/50 |
Question 13 |
A | provide economic assistance to retired workers |
B | reward workers for their support of the union movement |
C | guarantee an annual income to experienced employees |
D | assure adequate medical care for the elderly |
Question 14 |
A | later Presidents failed to support most New Deal reforms |
B | the Supreme Court declared most New Deal laws unconstitutional |
C | President Franklin D. Roosevelt died during his fourth term |
D | United States involvement in World War II rapidly accelerated economic growth |
Question 15 |
A | Unemployment rates grew when WWII began. |
B | WWII and the New Deal had opposite effects on the unemployment rate. |
C | The Stock Market Crash had little to do with the unemployment rate. |
D | The New Deal and WWII positively affected the unemployment rate. |
Question 16 |
A | To continue the domestic policies of the Hoover administration |
B | To have government take an active role in solving economic problems |
C | A return to a policy of laissez faire |
D | Abandon capitalism in favor of socialism |
Question 17 |
A | It is difficult to defeat an incumbent president. |
B | Franklin D. Roosevelt had more business experience than Herbert Hoover. |
C | Republican Party popularity had been declining for several elections. |
D | Most voters blamed President Herbert Hoover for the Great Depression. |
Question 18 |
A | It is widely regarded as one of the highest tariffs in history and is considered to be an underlying cause of the Great Depression. |
B | Facilitated trade relations between the US and a highly industrialized China. |
C | Was ruled unconstitutional by the United States Supreme Court. |
D | Reduced the tax on imported goods and allowed foreign products to overtake goods made in the United States. |
Question 19 |
A | An increase in defense spending would stimulate the economy |
B | Unemployed workers should receive Federal unemployment benefits |
C | The economy would recover on its own |
D | The government should assume control of industry |
Question 20 |
A | Radical |
B | Conservative |
C | Neutral |
D | Liberal |
Question 21 |
A | Hoover believed people needed to rely on themselves through rugged individualism. |
B | Hoover believed in localism - state and local governments should help those in financial need. |
C | Hoover believed charitable organizations would help those in need. |
D | Hoover believed the Federal Government should have an unlimited budget to help those in need. |
Question 22 |
A | the constitutional principle of checks and balances |
B | attempts of Congress to limit judicial responsibilities |
C | the Supreme Court’s practice of judicial restraint |
D | efforts to restrict the number of terms a President could serve |
Question 23 |
A | Speaker A and Speaker C |
B | Speaker B and Speaker C |
C | Speaker C and Speaker D |
D | Speaker B and Speaker D |
Question 24 |
A | purchasing power will increase and economic growth will be stimulated |
B | only the National Government can operate businesses efficiently |
C | lower interest rates will encourage investment |
D | the National Government should turn its revenue over to the states |
Question 25 |
A | A failed attempt to reorganize the American economy and preserve its military strength. |
B | An example of political corruption that comes along with an unequal distribution of wealth in America. |
C | An expansion of government involvement and authority to tax, borrow, and spend. |
D | A reaffirmation of political silence in times of hardship. |
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Updates 2.9.22